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						[12/7] 938. Range Sum of BST
본문
Given the root node of a binary search tree and two integers low and high, return the sum of values of all nodes with a value in the inclusive range [low, high].
Example 1:

Input: root = [10,5,15,3,7,null,18], low = 7, high = 15 Output: 32 Explanation: Nodes 7, 10, and 15 are in the range [7, 15]. 7 + 10 + 15 = 32.
Example 2:

Input: root = [10,5,15,3,7,13,18,1,null,6], low = 6, high = 10 Output: 23 Explanation: Nodes 6, 7, and 10 are in the range [6, 10]. 6 + 7 + 10 = 23.
Constraints:
- The number of nodes in the tree is in the range [1, 2 * 104].
- 1 <= Node.val <= 105
- 1 <= low <= high <= 105
- All Node.valare unique.
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# Definition for a binary tree node.
# class TreeNode:
#     def __init__(self, val=0, left=None, right=None):
#         self.val = val
#         self.left = left
#         self.right = right
class Solution:
    def rangeSumBST(self, root: Optional[TreeNode], low: int, high: int) -> int:
        if not root: return 0
        
        if root.val < low: return self.rangeSumBST(root.right, low, high)
        if root.val > high: return self.rangeSumBST(root.left, low, high)
        return root.val + self.rangeSumBST(root.right, low, high) + self.rangeSumBST(root.left, low, high) 
								 
							








